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16/08/2011 No. 111
he Guardian Poker Column
 
   
 
 
Victoria Coren
Tues 16 Aug 2011
 
 
 
The basics of the stack

Short, medium and large – let's define our terms

For the last couple of weeks, I have given examples of hands that were played or judged incorrectly because the player (or commentator) was not paying full attention to the chip counts. If you're new to the idea that stack sizes are more important than hand values, you may have been waiting for some general definitions. Here they are!

A "short stack" is, broadly, anything less than 10-12 big blinds. With that kind of stack, you simply can't afford to call (or raise) and then fold. If you're playing a hand, it's got to be all in.
 

A "medium stack" is around 12-25 big blinds, where each chip is still precious but opening the betting with an all-in is a little too heavy. Here, you're looking to re-raise opponents all in.

A "large stack" means, obviously, more chips than the above – though this is relative to the sizes of other stacks on the table. If you're chip leader you can afford to be a bully, setting others all in and picking up chips when they quail under the pressure.

A table of half-decent opponents will know all this. That doesn't mean it's easy for them to call your all-in bet for 12 big blinds (or all-in reraise for 21 big blinds), even if they suspect you of doing it with a weakish hand. They might call light, but they can't call with nothing.

If you're the large stack, though, they may be quick to defend themselves against bullying. Don't get reckless and start doubling everyone up. Aggression, in poker, must always be qualified with the word "selective".

Those are the basics when it comes to your own stack. The next, vital stage is to play according to others' stack sizes. We'll move onto that next week.
 
 
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