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Greyhound Racing |
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With attendances reaching three million and £2.5 billion wagered on races each year, it is no surprise that greyhound racing
remains one of the country's most popular spectator sports
Twenty five tracks offer quality restaurants, bars and corporate facilities envied by the
rest of the entertainment industry. Between them, they host 70,000 races a year, each featuring six beautiful, sleek greyhounds racing with breathtaking speed
and agility. With races taking place every fifteen minutes at most tracks, its non-stop action
American Owen Patrick Smith introduced greyhound
racing to Britain in its modern day format. Having invented the very first mechanical lure and circular track in the US in 1925, Belle Vue Stadium of
Manchester opened in 1926.
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History |
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Owen Patrick Smith together with politician Brigadier-General Alfred Critchley and entrepreneur Sir
William Gentle set up the Greyhound Racing Association (the GRA) in 1926. The GRA built the very first purpose built greyhound racing stadium in Britain in the
Gorton area of Manchester in 1926. Belle Vue Stadium, as it was called, held its first meeting on the 24th July 1926 and 1700 people went through the gates to
watch six races of seven greyhounds take place. A red greyhound named Mistley won the first race by eight lengths at odds of 6/1. Within weeks crowds of 11,000
per meeting were clambering to see this exciting new sport
By the end of 1926 the GRA was able to repay an initial bank loan and begin planning
expansion into London. This was White City, a stadium originally built for the London Olympics in 1908, and was bought and opened for greyhound racing in 1927.
Later that year White City held the very first Greyhound Derby with a prize of £1,000. The Derby is still the biggest race in the greyhound racing
calendar and is now held at Wimbledon stadium in south west London. In 1928 the National Greyhound Racing Club was set up to establish and enforce a
set of rules for racing. Greyhound Racing very quickly became an extremely popular pastime with superstars such as Mick the Miller getting hero status. The
boom of racing was however checked by the Second World War. When it that ended expension returned and the boom continued throughout the 50s and
60s.
With the advent of televised horse racing attendances began to fall in the late 60s and a general slump in the 70s caused several tracks to close.
In 1979 the British Greyhound Racing Board was set up to enable various stake holders in the sport to discuss the promotion and improvement of the
greyhound racing industry, to consult with the NGRC regarding the rules of racing and to improve the care and welfare of the greyhound. On the 1st January 2009
the Greyhound Board of Great Britain (the GBGB) became operational, taking on the functions of both the British Greyhound Racing Board and the National
Greyhound Racing Club.
As a betting product, greyhound racing has never been more popular. Some £2.5bn is staked on the outcome of greyhound
races each year, but a falling percentage of that is being traded at the tracks. As of 1st September 2007, the Gambling Commission came into being, introducing
under its licence conditions many of the new laws set out in the 2005 Gambling Act. Among them, licensed betting shops became able to trade until 22.00 every
evening throughout the year. Prior to that, evening opening of betting shops had been restricted to May-August.
A percentage of off course betting
turnover (currently 0.6% of turnover) is returned to the sport via a voluntary levy. It amounts to approximately £12m per annum and is used to finance
welfare and integrity work, plus promotion of the sport and commercial activities. |
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Greyhound Colours |
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Trap |
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Colour Description |
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Red jacket with a white number |
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Blue jacket with a white number |
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White jacket with a blue number |
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Black jacket with white number |
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Orange jacket with a black number |
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Black and white tripe jacket with a red number |
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How To Bet |
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Betting on Greyhound Races : The most popular way to bet is on the tracks own tote but many punters like to bet with the often
colourful bookmakers who ply their trade usually by the side of the track. Most bookmakers will only accept win bets and punters take the price on the bookies
board at the time they strike the bet.
Tote Bets
- Win only - Choosing a greyhound to be first past the post.
- Place only - Choosing a greyhound to be either first or second.
- Forecast - Picking two greyhounds to finish first and second. A popular bet is a
reversed forecast which means your choice can be first and second in either order.
- Trio or trifecta - Very much the same as a forecast but, as the name implys, punters have
to pick the first three home.
- All-Ways Forecast - Pick 3 dogs & predict the 1st and 2nd in ANY order which is six
bets in one. If any of the three greyhounds fill first and second, the bet has been successful.
- All-Ways Trio - Pick 3 dogs & predict the 1st, 2nd and 3rd in ANY order which is six
bets in one.
- Speciality bets - Most tracks run Jackpots and other unusual bets which involve the
outcome of more than one race. Further information on these types of wagers can be obtained from the track you plan to visit. e.g. Pick 6 Jackpot means picking
the winner of the six jackpot leg races using the card provided.
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The Races |
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Greyhound Race types : At the top of each racecard there will be information telling you the name of
the race, the time it will be off, the race number (sometimes up to 15), the race distance in metres and then the type of race. The type of race will be
described by alpha-numeric codes as follows:
OR |
An open race for any grade of dog, usually the best greyhounds |
A (1-12) |
Graded race for dogs of similar ability. Appears as A1, A2, etc. |
P |
Puppy races for dogs of between 15 and 24 months old |
HCP |
Handicap race where dogs get a distance handicap starting from different positions |
H |
Hurdle race where dogs jump at least three hurdles |
S (1-6) |
Six bend race. Appears as S1, S2, etc |
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The Race Card |
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Greyhound Race Card : For each race dogs are listed in trap order under the heading of
the time of the race, the prize money, the distance and then the type of race. |
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Date/Track |
Last time raced and where |
Dist |
Distance raced |
T (or Tp) |
The trap the greyhound ran from |
Brk-T |
Break time to leave the traps |
STm |
Sometimes a split time is in a card, that is the time to reach the winning line for the first
time |
Pos |
Often called bend order and labelled SPl shows the position through each bend |
Fin |
Winning line position |
Dist |
Sometimes labelled By, this is distance won or beaten by. |
Winner |
Winner of race or second if sample greyhound came first |
Remarks |
Comments on what happened to the runner during the race |
W-T |
The time the race was won in |
G |
Going. The track officials view expressed in hundreths of a second |
Wgt |
The greyhounds weight in kilos |
Odds |
Price returned by the SP compiler after each race |
Class |
Class of the greyhound. Usually A1, A2 etc.. T stands for trial |
Clc-T |
Calculated time taking into account the going |
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The Form |
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Greyhound Race Form : The form of a greyhound has to be judged from past race performances. Many
factors come into play for punters assesing the current ability of a dog. These include how fresh the dog is or how consistent the dog is. Offiical track
handicappers make an assesment of how slow or fast they think the track is running on the day and add time (in positive or negative amounts of hundeths of a
second) to a dogs time to get the calculated time which appears on the racecard form guide.
Many punters assume their own handicap for a track and it
may vary from race to race depending on the changing conditions. Thus a different calculated time is found and dogs can be rated accordingly. This requires a
lot of work if you are to take it seriously and part with your money. |
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Greyhound Race Tracks |
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Belle Vue Manchester M18 7BA Tel: 0870 840 7557 Info |
Brighton & Hove East Sussex BN3 7BZ Tel: 01273 204601 Info |
Brough Park Newcastle-upon-tyne NE6
2XJ Tel: 0191 210 5300 Info |
Crayford Kent DA1 4HR
Tel: 01322 557836 Info |
Hall Green Birmingham
B28 8LQ Tel: 0870 8407400 Info |
Harlow Essex CM19
5DY Tel: 01279 426804 Info |
Henlow Bedfordshire
SG16 6EA Tel: 01462 851 850 Info |
Kinsley West Yorkshire
WF9 5EH Tel: 01977 610946 Info |
Mildenhall Suffolk IP28 8QU
Tel: 01638 711777 Info |
Monmore Green Wolverhampton WV2 2JJ Tel: 01902 452648 Info |
Nottingham Nottingham
NG2 4BE Tel: 0115 910 3333 Info |
Oxford Oxford OX4 6LJ Tel:
01865 778 222 Info |
Pelaw Grange Co.
Durham, DH3 2AF Tel: 0191 4102141 Info |
Perry Barr Birmingham
B42 2ET Tel: 0121 3562324 Info |
Peterborough Peterborough PE1
5BJ Tel: 01733 296930 Info |
Poole Dorset BH15
2BP Tel: 01202 677449 Info |
Portsmouth Portsmouth
PO2 8QU Tel: 02392 698000 Info |
Romford Essex RM7 9DU Tel: 01708
762345 Info |
Shawfield Glasglow G73
1SZ Tel: 0141 6474121 Info |
Sittingbourne Kent ME10
3SB Tel: 01795 475547 Info |
Sheffield Sheffield S6 2DE Tel:
0114 234 3074 Info |
Stainforth Nr Doncaster
DN7 5HS Tel: 01302 351639 Info |
Sunderland Sunderland
SR5 1RP Tel: 0191 5686200 Info |
Swindon Swindon SN25 4DN Tel:
01793 721 253 Info |
Towcester London
Road Towcester NN12 6LB Tel: 01327 352 567 Info |
Wimbledon London SW17
OBL Tel: 0870 840 8905 Info |
Yarmouth Great Yarmouth NR30
5TE Tel: 01493 720 343 Info |
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Retired Greyhounds |
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What happens to greyhounds at the end of their career?
Approximately 10,000 greyhounds retire
from racing each year, typically between three and four years of age. Many never make the grade or retire at a much younger age as a result of minor injury. A
great many owners will adopt greyhounds into their homes or arrange for them to live out their retirement at a kennel.
The Greyhound Trust works
extremely hard to encourage owners to take their responsibility for their dogs seriously, and we also encourage the public to consider taking on retired
greyhounds.
A greyhound is the original low-maintenance companion animal. Despite their well-deserved reputation as formidable athletes, they do not
require large amounts of exercise: the vast majority are perfectly content with two short walks a day and they just love to relax on a comfortable
bed.
They are short haired dogs and require little grooming. Many people who suffer from an allergic reaction to dogs in general may find that
greyhounds do not have this effect.
Greyhounds are placid animals and therefore are particularly good with children; they also make excellent pets for
the elderly because they do not require large amounts of exercise.
So if you are interested in adopting a retired greyhound then get in touch with
The Retired Greyhound Trust.
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