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Is the UKGC the Best Governing Body for Gambling?


 
Valletta, Malta
 
Valletta, Malta, home to the Malta Gaming Authority
 
Image by Waldo Miguez from Pixabay
 
The UK Gambling Commission (UKGC) is one of the most respected and well-known governing bodies of gambling activities worldwide. Known for its tough stance on operators, the body is responsible for overseeing all gambling activities in the United Kingdom and protecting players trying their luck.

While the UKGC is the only body that can license operators wishing to offer services within the UK, numerous other governing bodies from other regions operate under different legal frameworks and have slightly different ways of doing things.

To see if the UKGC is the best among these governing bodies, we’ve compiled a comparison of the most popular regulatory bodies used by thousands of online casinos found online. Come along with us as we delve into a brief history of each and their strengths and weaknesses before seeing if any is as good as the UKGC at monitoring online gambling and player protection.


UK Gambling Commission

Before looking at other bodies, it is important to understand how far the UKGC’s reach extends and what the regulatory body is responsible for. Established in 2005, the UKGC is responsible for all gambling activities within the UK, both online and in brick-and-mortar establishments.

Aside from assisting with the formation of new regulations, the UKGC is also responsible for verifying and licensing any iGaming operator that provides services to UK residents. After providing licensing, the body then works to ensure compliance is adhered to through regular inspections and audits..

Known for its tough stance on rule breakers, the body has previously issued enormous fines to operators failing to protect players or report operations correctly. Because of this, any online casino licensed by the UKGC is commonly seen as trustworthy and safe for any player to use.


Gibraltar Regulatory Authority

Formed under the Gibraltar Regulatory Authority Act 2000, the Gibraltar Regulatory Authority (GRA) oversees various industries in the region, including gambling. As a British Overseas Territory, the GRA works closely with the UKGC but operates independently.


Popular among operators due to Gibraltar’s attractive tax legislation, the GRA licenses many international online casinos incorporated in the region. Since Brexit, however, the GRA’s reach has been limited as fewer European countries are willing to accept its licensing.

Despite a slightly restricted reach, the GRA is known for its focus on operator adherence to strict anti-money laundering (AML) policies and for having robust licensing procedures that ensure operators are properly vetted before being licensed.


Malta Gaming Authority

The Malta Gaming Authority (MGA) has existed since 2001 and regulates online and physical gambling in the region. Offering a comprehensive framework of gambling regulations, the authority is popular among European operators and provides licensing for numerous operators in the region.

One of the MGA’s largest focus areas is player protection, which is clearly seen in certain regulations enforced on operators. Among these are the advertising of responsible gambling and strict self-exclusion policies that work to protect against gambling addiction.

While the body is also well known for its progressive view towards emerging technologies like crypto gambling, it is also held back by the number of licenses it has issued. Managing all these licenses and auditing so many operators has given the MGA a reputation for being slow to issue enforcement notices against companies not meeting all regulatory requirements.


Curaçao Gaming Authority

Based in the tax haven Curaçao, the Curaçao Gaming Authority (CGA), also known as the Curaçao Gaming Control Board (GCB), has existed since 1999. The body is responsible for a vast number of online casino licenses due to its cost-effective licensing structure and easy licensing process.

While sites operating under the CGA’s license are still trusted, the regulator is known for having much fewer regulatory requirements than other governing bodies. Because of this, it is the preferred licensing body of smaller operators, leading to its reputation as an easy body to acquire a license from.

In addition to having more lax requirements, the body is also known for lacking oversight and not enforcing regulations in some instances. It also focuses less on consumer protection methods to protect against issues like fake or misleading promotions.


Alcohol and Gaming Commission of Ontario 

Founded in 1998, the Alcohol and Gaming Commission of Ontario (AGCO) officially entered the iGaming scene in 2022 when it launched a fully regulated online gambling market. This, done in tandem with the establishment of iGaming Ontario, began the start of a legal online gambling market in Ontario, Canada. 

Responsible for issuing licenses to operators, the AGCO also regulates and has developed an extensive framework under which companies operate. Focusing on player protection and responsible gambling, the body is known for having a fresh outlook on gambling regulations.

The biggest drawback to AGCO licenses is that they are issued on a provincial rather than national level. This means that operators can only offer services within the province of Ontario, which greatly limits earning potential but has still encouraged many operators to enter the Canadian market.


Macau Gaming Inspection and Coordination Bureau

Macau, the special administrative region of China, has become one of the world’s largest gambling hubs in recent years. The Macau Gaming Inspection and Coordination Bureau (DICJ) oversees all gambling activity in this region, both online and in physical casinos.

With vast experience drafting regulations to control high-volume gambling operators, the DICJ focuses particularly on enforcing anti-money laundering practices through quick law changes and the implementation of new legislation.

While this allows the body to adjust framework strategies to best protect players, it is held back by the heavy influence of the Chinese government on policies. Another drawback for online casinos licensed by the DICJ is that it specialises more in physical casino regulation than online.


Is UKGC the Best?

All of the governing bodies above have unique strengths, weaknesses, and reach that have enabled safer gambling among players and the expansion of the iGaming industry in many regions. However, on a case-by-case basis, when comparing the UKGC to the above alternative bodies, there is clear evidence that it reigns supreme.

The UKGC has an extensive framework that far exceeds that held by any alternative governing body. With a reach that goes far beyond the borders of the UK and a reputation for being hard on rule-breakers, online casinos licensed by the body are trusted internationally and attract millions of players seeking quality platforms to play on and promotions that do not require you to make a deposit.

While the body could improve by being more proactive, simplifying the complexity of regulations, and increasing the effectiveness of enforcement, it does a good job overall at boosting the industry and protecting players. This should continue into the future as it places more focus on player protection and safe gambling awareness.
 
 
 
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